腕骨解剖与影像学.pptVIP

手掌骨骼解剖与排列 腕骨解剖与排列 腕骨解剖与排列 腕骨解剖与排列 影像学 腕骨的影像学 正位片特点： 关节间隙宽度一致：成人约1-2mm。 相邻骨骼表面相互平行或一致。 （间隙大于2mm或相邻关节面不吻合则要考虑腕骨之间结构异常） 腕骨的影像学 侧位片特点： 桡骨远端、月骨和头状骨相互构成关节并位于一条直线上。 桡骨关节面有一向掌侧倾斜的角度2-20°（平均为10°） 谢谢！ The carpal bone and their articular surfaces have peculiar shape and position related to each other which is critical in wrist instability There is no direct muscular insertions in the carpal bone They are arrangend in 2 rows proximal and distal carpal rows The carpal ligaments provide stability/allow mobility There are 2 kind of ligaments the so called extrinsic that connect the forearm bo