某高层办公楼结构抗震设计讲述.pdf

中国科技论文在线 某高层办公楼结构抗震设计 褚云龙，喻祥发** （辽宁工程技术大学建筑与工程学院，辽宁阜新 123000 ） 摘要：随着建筑抗震和减震科学的快速发展和人们对抵抗地震灾害要求的提高，建筑抗震设 计已经成为建筑业中一个至关重要的问题。本文主要针对武汉某高层办公楼建筑进行结构抗 震分析和设计，包括荷载计算，结构内力计算，计算参数选取，结构模型的建立及简化，以 及结构的具体设计。本文采用的分析和设计方法是底部剪力法，通过计算，得到了结构在水 平地震作用下的自振周期、各层的层间侧移，可以此为基础，依据现行建筑抗震设计规范进 行具体的抗震设计。 关键词： 底部剪力法；高层建筑；抗震设计；层间侧移 中图分类号：TU243.2 Anti-seismic property design of the high-rise office tower Chu Yunlong, Yu Xiangfa (Institute of civil engineering of liaoning technical university, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000) Abstract: With the rapid development of science of anti-seismic and damping ，peoples demands to improve the seismic resistance are increasing.seismic design of buildings has become a critical issue in the construction industry. this paper is made to analysis an high-rise office building in Wuhan for structural seismic design, including load calculations, structural internal force calculation, parameters selection, the construction and simplification of structure model, and the structures specific design. In this paper, the analysis and design methods is equivalent base shear method, through the calculation, this paper get the natural vibration period and relative storey displacement of the building under horizontal earthquakes, and conduct specific seismic design based on this and the existing earthquake resistant code of buildings. Key words: Equivalent base shear method; High-rise building; Seismic design; Relative storey displacement 0 引言 [1] 高层建筑是指10 层及10层以上或房屋高度超过28m 的建筑物 ，在相同的建设场地上， 高层建筑可以获得更多的建筑面积，但