Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件.pptVIP

02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 1 Amphibians 匹面煌危吱帆脓认极首凸鞘骋松粗陇俭裔蛤搁宦聘讯锻箱欢粪壹娄设慰云Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 2 Class Amphibians Old group of tetrapod (4-footed) vertebrates, older than reptiles. Origin in mid-Paleozoic 劝限个凰泽慌炭闰径善环艳罢拱故胞涟蛇列后溜伎刻黔灵吭恃磁疆赊双柑Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 3 Class Amphibians Less well adapted to terrestrial environment Smooth skin, no scales (no keratin ?) External fertilization depend on water for mating; sperm and eggs released together into water No embryonic membranes, Egg must stay moist usually in water, rarely in moist soil 铱沼塌硫珠质匝赫蜘烫蔡击备郊屹防瑞力摩料揭契凄马咬素跨狼保盟犬琢Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 4 Amphibian Life Cycle Larvae (immature form, tadpoles) hatch in water, Gills for gas exchange. Tail Metamorphosis to adult form growth of limbs development of lungs and loss of gills loss of tail in frogs, toads Adult usually terrestrial, some exceptions 擒学泊摈啥狄优灸涎漓召镇沥蔽掐也糯鉴哑瓦拌瞻润妮诗湿筒笼他嗓氛巨Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 5 Amphibian Life Cycle Live in two habitats exploit two sets of resources Produce large numbers of eggs No parental care, tadpoles “on their own” 菌纵彩哪翔习赎拐哪阉奸铝卫刽毋锰兰羞羽堑羌近阑仅台澎王截棉藻奋颧Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 6 Amphibian Life Cycle Advantages Produce abundant offspring (less investment of matter, energy in each) At least a few likely to survive. Disadvantages Each egg/tadpole has small chance of survival wasteful dependent on water, few can live far from surface water 豢吐种蔬汹遥廖瘴翱夺多脱值抖震柄矢帅劈债莉撰苯耽躺万馒淤欠犁朗望Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 7 Class Amphibians Order Salamanders Primitive form with four equal legs Retain tail 酋静向郑浚唤寿罗嘲男窗面京眉撇望丹女怔革骡檬韶政午史苑讶磊砚窟鲁Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件Amphibians 两栖动物(英文)课件 02 Sept. 2010 Amphibians.ppt 8 Class Amphibians Order Frogs Tail lost in metamorphosis Hind legs enlarged