紫禁城的PPT.ppt

The Forbidden City Traditionally, the Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The Outer Court (外朝) or Front Court (前朝) includes the southern sections, and was used for ceremonial purposes. The Inner Court (内廷) or Back Palace (后宫) includes the northern sections, and was the residence of the Emperor and his family, and was used for day-to-day affairs of state. (The approximate dividing line shown as red dash in the plan above.) Generally, the Forbidden City has three vertical axes. The most important buildings are situated on the central north-south axis. Entering from the Meridian Gate, one encounters a large square, pierced by the meandering Inner Golden Water River, which is crossed by five bridges. Beyond the square stands the Gate of Supreme Harmony . Behind that is the Hall of Supreme Harmony Square. A three-tiered white marble terrace rises from this square. Three halls stand on top of this terrace, the focus of the palace complex. From the south, these are the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿), the Hall of Central Harmony (中和殿), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony (保和殿 The buildings of the Forbidden City in details Gate of Supreme Harmony was built in the eighteenth year of Yongle. It has White marble pedestal,there are four tripod in front of the door,with a pair of largest bronze lion in the palace. It is located in the three-meter layer of stone Sumeru court, nine -room long, deep into four, height of 23.8 meters,it is the highest and largest door of the existing old buildings. Hall of Supreme Harmony is commonly known as throne room Construction area of ​2,377 square meters It is the place that Emperor held enthronement, celebrations and acceptance of all the officials Asaga places, such as generals ordered to battle, it is also the place for the general to accept the seal. The process 1.Creation period 2.Accomplishment period 3.Expansion period 4.Recession period The secret of numbers To the north of Tiananmen Square Largest palace and