重大版 unit 6 合成词.ppt

3. Some of the national dishes may be world-famous. 4. The middle-aged lady who writes right-handed but plays tennis left-handed is our new headteacher. 3) to better his pronunciation. better: v. 使……更好 4) …empty the cup for me? empty: v. 使……空 2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) It’s a good idea to start a ________ job to make extra money. 2) It’s necessary to use a __________ radio to pick up the program. 3) Walt Disney, the great __________, was born in Chicago in 1901. * Word Formation (II) Composition and Conversion Write out the original words. unchangeable adj. _______ dislike v. _____ impossibility n. ______ unfriendly adj. _______ overwork v. ______ misunderstanding n. __________ athletic adj. ______ misread v. _____ translator n. _________ change like possible friend work understand athlete read translate In English some words are formed by two or more words together. They are called composition. Composition Definition Type There are compound nouns, compound adjectives and compound verbs. Examples football 足球 grown-up 成年人 water-cool 用水冷却 quick-charge 快速充电 heart-broken 伤心的 color-blind 色盲的 Noun Verb Adj. 1. A plane crashed the other day and the black box has not been found yet. 2. It is harmful to overeat or oversleep. Read the following sentences and study the coloured words. Conversion Definition Conversion is the formation of new words by converting words of one part of speech to words of another part of speech, without changing spelling. Type V N N V Adj. V Adj. N Adv. V Adj Adv. find发现 — find 发现 waste浪费— waste废物 face 脸— face 面对 nurse护士 — nurse 护理 narrow窄 — narrow 变窄 clean干净的 —clean打扫 daily每日的— daily日报 weekly每周的 — weekly周刊 real真的 — real真正地 deep深 — deep深深地 empty空的—empty倒空better 较好的—better使更好 Consolidation Conversion 1 P.83 have a try. try: n. 尝试，努力 I’ll try now. try：v. 尝试 2) I heard a shout o