氧气的充装危害（Oxygen filling）.docVIP

氧气的充装危害（Oxygen filling） Oxygen filling hazard (1) improper charging caused an accident. The correct filling of the cylinder is the key to ensure the safe use of the cylinder. The most dangerous factor in this regard is the excess of oxygen and oxygen filled with gas cylinders that contain combustible gases such as hydrogen. (2) the material of the cylinder and the manufacturing quality do not meet the requirements. In charge of oxygen filling and use, there are also explosion accidents, which are mainly manifested in the fragile material of the gas cylinders, the uneven thickness of the bottle wall, and the interlining of the bottle. (3) accidents caused by improper maintenance and improper storage of cylinders. It is mainly due to the severe corrosion of the bottle body or the exposure of the cylinder in the hot sun for a long period of time, or the gas cylinder is close to the hot reservoir, which is a common direct cause of the explosion of gas cylinders. According to the test, oxygen tanks under the summer sun direct insolate, bottles of wall temperature can reach 200 ℃. Typically, filling oxygen condition is 20 ℃ temperature, pressure of 150 atmospheres. The pressure inside the bottle increases with the increase of temperature, but can be calculated by the following formula: P = 150 * 273 + t / 273 + 20 (in the formula, P is bottle pressure, t is bottle temperature). (4) improper operation of gas cylinders can also cause fire or gas flask accessories. This is mainly manifested in two aspects. The first is to open the cylinder valve of the oxygen cylinder, because it is too fast, so that the pressure in the pressure reducer or the pipe can be increased rapidly, and the temperature will be greatly raised, which will cause the rubber gasket and other accessories to burn down. KaiQi speed is too fast, on the other hand, because of gas containing water, rust and other particles (for gas welding and gas cutting oxygen purity is commonly a, level 2, level of oxygen pu