2006年夏津县部分中学生营养状况调查.pdfVIP

预防医学论坛 2008年 1月第14卷第 1期 Prev Med Trib，Vo1．14，No．1，Jan．2008 ·35· 【调查研究】 2006年夏津县部分中学生营养状况调查 杨海先，张明，张迎军，宋德军 (山东省夏津县卫生防疫站，山东夏津 253200) 中图分类号：R151．42 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1672—9153(2008)01—0035—02 摘要：[目的]掌握中学生的营养状况，更好地开展学校卫生保健工作。[方法12006年9～lO月，对夏津县县直属3 处中学的12～22岁全部在校初、高中学生进行身高、体重测量，并评价其营养状况。[结果]调查5 490 学生，营养正常 者占45．59 ．营养不良者占45．63 ，超重者占5．28 ，肥胖者占3．49 。营养不良率，高中生(1 696人)为47．4O ． 初中生(809人)为42．31 (P dO．01)；超重率、肥胖率高中生分别为4．28 、2．66 ，初中生分别为7．17 、5．07 (P dO．01)。营养不良率女生(1 621人)为54．7O ，男生(884人)为34．98 (P d0．01)；超重、肥胖率男生为l3．42 ，女 生为4．96 (P d0．01)。营养不良率农村学生(1 286人)为 48．15 ，城镇学生(1 219人)为 43．24 (P dO．01)；超 重、肥胖率城镇学生为9．93％，农村学生为7．56％(PdO．01)。[结论]夏滓县县直属中学生营养状况处于山东省一般 水平。 关键词：中学生；营养状况 Investigation on Nutritional Status among Middle School Students in Xiajin County in 2006／YANG Hai—xian，ZHANG Ming．ZHANG Ying—jun．et a1．(Xiajin County Sanitary Anti—epidemic Station，Xiajin，253200，Shandong，China) Abstract：[Objective]To know well the nutritional status among middle school students in Xiajin county．carry out health care in schoo1．[Methods]Weight and height of all primary and middle school students aged 12 to 22 were measured in Xlajin county from September to CIctober 2006．the nutritiona1 status was evaluated．[Results]5 490 students were inves— tigated，the nutritiona1 status among 45．59％ of them were norma1，45．63 of them were malnutrition，5．28 were over weight，3．49 were obesity．47．40 (1 696 students)of middle schoo1 students were malnutrition，and so were 42．31 (809 students)of the primary schoo1 students(P d0．01)．The rate of over weight and obesity were 4．28 and 2．66 among middle schoo1 students，while 7．17 and 5．07