M5U4Vocabulary高中英语必修五四单元词汇课件概要.ppt

Unit 4 Vocabulary 1. assist (v) 帮助，援助 assist sb. in/with…在…方面帮助某人 assist sb. to do …帮助某人做某事 assistance (n) 帮助 assistant (n) 助手 During our previous journey, Sarah was considered a wonderful _________ because she offered us a lot of __________. assistant assistance assist sb. in/with… assist sb. to do… 1. Mary assisted her mom _____ housework. 2. Mary assisted her mom ___ do housework. 3. Mary assisted her mom ___cleaning room. 4. Mom assisted Mary _____ good advice. with with to in assist 与 help 有什么区别与联系？ 1. He submitted a report to his boss. 2. After being defeated they submitted to the enemy. 3. 绝不向敌人屈服 A report was submitted to his boss by him. 2. submit (v) 递交，呈现（文件等） submit…to… 把…递交给… submit to… 向…屈服 Never submit to enemy. 1. Tom was eager for you to come to the party. 2. They were eager to know if the room was empty. 3. eager (adj) 急切的； be eager to do…渴望干某事 be eager for sth…对…渴望 be eager for sb to do …渴望某人干某事 be eager for…/be eager to do… 3. Mary was eager ___ success. 4. Mary was eager ___ succeed. 5. He was eager___ have a rest. 6. He was eager____ knowlegde. for to to for 4. concentrate (v) 集中 concentration (n) concentrate on…专心于... 1. He was so concentrated on his studies that he didn’t hear the door bell. 2. As the youth, we should concentrate on study at present. 3. His mind was focused on only one thing.(同义句) focus on ; be absorbed in ; get lost in 5.acquire 经过不懈努力获得的技术,知识,信息,习惯 （skill; knowledge; information; habit） obtain 付出代价长时间得到所需东西 gain 往往通过竞争获得有价值的东西 1. If you ______ a good knowledge of grammar you can write correctly. 2. He ______ the property with a bank loan. 3. The investor ______ capitals by buying stocks that go up in value. acquire obtained gains 6. assess(v) 评估 assessment (n) 评估 make an assessment on … 对…作出评定 （英译汉） 1. We should assess the historical figures equally. 2. The l