Lesson 9概要.ppt

1. 主句和从句谓语都用一般过去时． eg. She listened carefully while he read. 当他读的时候，她认真地倾听． 2. 从句的谓语用过去进行时，主句谓语用一般过去时． e.g. While the water was heating, Mr. Smith swept the floor. 在水加热的时候，史密斯先生开始扫地． 3. 主句和从句谓语都用过去进行时． e.g. While I was having dinner, he was watching TV. 我吃饭时，他在看电视． while还可以作并列连词，意思是　 “然而；而”． e.g. My father likes sports while my mother likes music. 3. Some day I might be the world’s tallest dinosaur! (1)some day，名词短语，表示“(将来)有一天”。 总有一天，我可能是世界上最高的 恐龙。 one day也有“总有一天”的意思,　表示将来;它也可以表示“ （过去）某一天”． 总有一天，我们会到月球上去旅行． e.g. We’ll travel to the moon some day． e.g. One day, I want to leave the city and move to the country. 总有一天，我会离开离开城市，搬 到农村去． One day, he left and never came back. 一天, 他离开再也没有回来． (2)tallest是形容词最高级，形容词最高级在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，用于三者或三者以上的比较。 　 e.g．Mike is the tallest student in 　　　our class. 在我们班，迈克是最高的学生。　　 Who is the shortest, Alice, Ann or Jody? 谁最矮，艾丽斯，安还是乔迪? (作表语) (作定语) 4 I don’t know if it will make you tall. 此句中 if 是从属连词，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。 He asked if they needed some more bananas. 他问他们要不要再来些香蕉。 I don’t know if they will come or not. Please tell we if you have passed the exam. 辨析 if, whether 都可以用作连词，意为“是否”用来引导宾语从句。但在有些情况下只能用 “whether”而不能用“if”. 1 具有选择意义，有or 或 or not 时。 I wonder whether it is big enough or not. 2 在介词之后作介词宾语时。 I worry about whether I hurt his feelings. 3 在不定式前，与不定式构成词组时。 She hasn’t decided whether to go or not. 4 引导主语从句或表语从句时。 Whether it is true or not remains a question. 5 作discuss 等词的宾语时。 We discussed whether we should close the shop. 1 Do you know one of the world _______? 2 How can we do so much work in three days? Don’t worry, We can take _______. 3 Danny is the world’s _________dinosaur. records turns funniest Exercises One : fill in the blanks with the key words from this lesson. 4 Can you run two hundred metres in 19 _______ ? 5 Their class could play basketball without ________. seconds stopping 1 My sister and I take turns at ____the house. A clean