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初中现在完成时讲解课件
一句多译:
1. 我学英语已经两年了。
2. 我收集贝壳已经7年了。
3. 他滑冰已经8年了。;1. I’ve been studying English for two years.
2. I’ve been studying English since two years ago.
3. I have been studying English since I was 11 years old. ;1. I’ve been collecting shells for 7 years.
2. I’ve been collecting shells since 7 years ago.
3. I have been collecting shells since I was 6 years old. ;1.He’s been skating for 8 years.
2. He’s been skating since 8 years ago.
3. He has been skating since he was 5 years old. ;现在完成时;现在完成时:
have/ has +过去分词
1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。
Now we have planted all the trees.
He has just come back.;
2) 表示过去发生的动作, 但强调结果或对现在的影响。
Have you had your supper?
I have read the book twice already.
在以上两种用法中常跟already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently等时间继续下去的状语。;3) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态,常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。
He has studied English for 6 years.
Mary has been busy since she came back from Hangzhou..
;过去分词的构成;不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成;不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成;不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成;不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成;不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的构成;现在完成时 Present perfect 句型;;I have not (haven’t) seen the film. ;I’ve already had dinner.
I ________ ________ dinner ________.
2. He has just finished his homework.
He ________ ________ his homework _________.
3. Mum’s cooked the dinner.
Mum _______ ________ the dinner.
4. Susan’s learned English at school.
Susan ________ ________ English at school.;Have you eaten your breakfast?;I’ve already had dinner.
2. He has just finished his homework.
3. Mum’s cooked the dinner.
4. Susan’s learned English at school.
;第二课时;根据括号中的要求完成下列句子,每空一词 (含缩写) 。
1. She has already been to Tokyo.
(改为否定句)
She ______ ____ to Tokyo ___.
2. Have you ever had a headache?
(作肯定回答)
___, I ______.;3. Mr Smith has worked in Beijing for 8 years. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ ___ Mr Smith worked in Beijing?
4. Katrina studied in our school last year. (用since 2007改写句子)
Katrina ___ ______ in
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