写作基础句型.ppt

充斥着…… be inundated with sth. International trade has rendered many markets in developing countries inundated with foreign products that they do not really need. 近义句型：be saturated with sth. 反义句型：lack sth. be deficient in sth. 遭受…… be afflicted with A host of (大量的) African countries are being afflicted with chronic poverty and lasting war. 近义句型：suffer from/ be plagued with 反义句型：be free from 免予遭受 承担起…的责任 assume/ shoulder the responsibility for… Educator should assume the responsibility for ensuring that their students do not go astray (误入歧途)academically, psychologically or socially. 反义句型：shirk responsibility/ duty 逃避责任 在…和…之间保持一种平衡 strike/maintain a balance between…and… Due to the increasing stress and the rising demand for their time at work, most married adults need learn to strike a balance between their work and their family. 反义句型: lose/upset/disturb the balance between …and… 某事物在不断加固它作为……的地位 sth. has been consolidating its status as the… English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world, which has left many languages endangered. 失去作为……的地位: lose its status as the… 对……产生更清晰的认识 get a clear perspective of That is the best way for students to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. 反义句型: be ignorant about 关于……很无知 某种好的现象伴随着某种坏的现象 be accompanied by… The staggering advancement of technology is accompanied by severe pollution of the ecosystem. 近义句型: be attended by… 某事是……的根源 sth. is the root cause of… The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity. 把……纳入考虑 take… into account The circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. 近义句型: take… into consideration 反义句型: overlook sth. 某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕 sth. should be condemned rather than condoned The actions of destroying the environment should be condemned rather than condone