河北省石家庄市高中英语 Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour Section VI Grammar导学案 新人教版必修4.docVIP

Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour Section VI Grammar 学习目标 熟记并理解非谓语动词作定语、表语和补语的语法规则，并能正确完成练习题。 学习重难点 熟记并理解非谓语动词作定语、表语和补语的语法规则，并能正确完成练习题。 学法指导 词不离句，句不离篇。多读多练，记忆保鲜。 学习过程 生命课堂 互动探究 Task 1: 语法探究 1．我的观察 boiling water; falling leaves; a moving film; developing countries The man standing over there is our principle. The houses being built are for the teachers. My favorite sport is playing football. His hobby is collecting stamps. The flowers in the garden is quite inviting. I heard her singing an English song when I passed her room yesterday. The general had the soldiers running for 2 hours. It’s wrong of you to leave the machine running. I often find her weeping alone quietly. I caught John reading my private letters. 2. 我的发现 这些例子体现的是V-ing做 （定语/表语/宾补），当 时，v-ing放在被修饰词的前面，当 时，v-ing放在被修饰词的后面。 这些例子体现的是V-ing做 （定语/表语/宾补）。 这些例子体现的是V-ing做 （定语/表语/宾补）。 3. 我的讲解 1) v-ing首先表达的含义是主动，其次在某些语境中能表达正在进行，如falling leaves。 2) 能接v-ing做宾补的动词有： ① 感官动词：“五室两厅一感觉”，表达看见/听见/感觉某人某物正在做某事。 see, watch, observe, notice, look at; hear, listen to; feel ② 使役动词：have/get。 have sb. doing sth.表达让某人/物持续做某事。/get sb. doing sth.表达让某人/物开始做某事。 ③ 动词leave, keep, find, catch。 此时leave意为“使某人某物处于某种状态”。/catch意为“撞见某人某物正在做某事”。 ④ with的复合结构：with+n./pron.+doing，意为“随着…”。 With the snow falling, the students cheered up. Task 2: 学习检测 用所给动词的正确形式填空并指出在其在句中作什么成分。 1) The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their dog (follow) them. 充当成分 2）I looked up and noticed a snake (wind) its way up the tree. 充当成分 3）The lecture, (start) at 7:00 pm tonight, will be given by the most popular professor. 充当成分 4）Look over there! There is a very long path (lead) up to the house. 充当成分