小儿急性偏瘫后期康复治疗重要性.docVIP

小儿急性偏瘫后期康复治疗重要性摘要：目的：探讨后期康复治疗在小儿急性偏瘫治疗中的重要作用。方法：选取在温州各院治疗的小儿急性偏瘫患者30例，分为对照组和试验组两组，每组患者15例。对照组患者治疗过程中采用常规康复训练，但试验组定期对小儿进行运动疗法、言语疗法以及作业疗法，在治疗过程中加入矫形器协助康复训练。结果：两组患者在治疗后期通过康复治疗，身体各项机能均得到较好的提高，但在身体运动机能方面，试验组恢复效果明显优于对照组，患者后期言语的恢复、运动能力的恢复情况均较对照组训练成果好。两组患者的统计结果具有统计学意义（p＜0.05）。结论：小儿急性偏瘫后期康复治疗过程对患者的身体机能恢复有重要作用，康复过程中借助矫形器进行恢复训练能更好的提高患者的康复速度及康复水平。 关键词：小儿急性偏瘫 后期康复 矫形器 Acute infantile hemiplegia rehabilitation treatment of the importance of the late Li Chengzhang Abstract：Objective：Explore rehabilitation treatment in the late children acute hemiplegia treatment in an important role.Methods:Select the children acute treatment in our hospital patients with hemiplegia 30 cases,divided into two groups in control and patients,each group has 15 cases,two groups of patients in the process of the conventional treatment are rehabilitation training。but patients to join orthopaedic implement assist rehabilitation training.The statistical results of two groups of patients with statistical significance（p＜0.05）.Results:Two groups of patients in the late treatment through rehabilitation therapy，the body of each function are to get a better improve，but in the body of motor function，restoring effect group was better than control,the range of motion of the late patients recover and fine motor ability CeLiangBiao scored higher than those in the control group.Conclusion:Children acute hemiplegia rehabilitation treatment processes on the late patients recover the body function of great importance.In the process of healing with orthopaedic implement restoration can better training increases patient recovery speed and rehabilitation level. Keywords：Children acute hemiplegia Later rehabilitation Brace 【中图分类号】R4 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1008-1879(2012)02-0028-02 小儿急性偏瘫是一种临床上常见的儿科神经系统疾病，先称之为脑动脉血栓形成，是一组临床综合征。主要形成原因是脑动脉血栓形成的部位多累及锥体束的供血造成，主要临床症状即为急性偏瘫［1］。根据相关数据统计显示，小儿急性偏瘫的发病率国外为1.5%~5%，我国的发病率较国外发病率高，为1.7%~6.3%。小儿急性偏瘫可见于小儿任何年龄，但多数小儿急性偏瘫患者为6岁以下，病症表现为惊厥发作或者有意识障碍，大多数偏瘫患者在症状刚开始表现时都是表现为惊厥现象，然后再出现偏瘫。惊厥