近代史纲要重点+答案（Modern history outline key + answer）.docVIP

近代史纲要重点+答案（Modern history outline key + answer） Key China modern history outline finishing (a) 1. modern China social nature, the main contradiction and historical task (fourteenth, fifteenth pages) The social nature of modern China is a semi colonial and semi feudal. The main contradiction is: 1. contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation; 2. contradiction between feudalism and the masses. The historical task is to fight for national independence and peoples Liberation in 1.; 2. to achieve national prosperity and peoples prosperity. 2. how to understand modern society Chinese behind (sixth, seventh pages) The basic structure of production China feudal society is self-sufficient economy, natural economy predominated. The peasant economy limit the development of productive forces, with a strong repulsive force and resistance to the new mode of production. China feudal government has also imposed restraining commerce policy, hindered the development of the commodity economy. Within the society, the lack of effective mechanism to promote the rapid development of industry and the profound changes in the social structure, caused by the feudal economic development lag. The basic characteristics of Chinese feudal society politics is the feudal autocratic monarchy centralization, and in large extent inhibited the China feudal society of vigor and vitality. The characteristics of the social structure of the feudal society Chinese is feudal patriarchal clan system and clan power combination, conservative growing, hindering the development and progress of society. Cultural and ideological system China feudal society by Confucianism as the core, into Buddhism, Taoism and Legalism, carry out cultural despotism. Chinese feudal society economy, politics, culture and social structure is the social progress is slow and even hysteresis, and cause periodic political and economic crisis can not be overcome. In eighteenth Century Chinese went to the end of the feudal socie