电力基础知识300问（Power basics 300 questions）.docVIP

电力基础知识300问（Power basics 300 questions） Basic knowledge of electricity 300 questions (1) 1 、 What are the main components of oil immersed transformer? A: the main components of the transformer are: iron core, winding, fuel tank, oil pillow, breathing apparatus, explosion-proof tube, radiator, insulation bushing, tap switch, gas relay, thermometer, purifier and so on. 2. What is a full insulated transformer? What is a semi insulated transformer? What are the main functions of a transformer in an electric power system? Answer: semi insulating transformer neutral point is close to the main part of the winding insulation, the insulation level of the end winding insulation level is low, but on the contrary, the head end and the tail end of general transformer winding insulation level of the same name the insulation. 3. what are the major functions of a transformer in an electric power system? Answer: Transformer in the power system role is to change the voltage, in order to facilitate the transmission of power. When the voltage is raised by a step-up transformer, the line loss can be reduced, and the economy of the power supply can be improved, so as to achieve the purpose of transmitting the power at a long distance. The buck transformer can change the high voltage into the voltage needed by the users, and meet the needs of users. 4. what are the dangers of casing cracks? Answer: Cracks in the casing will reduce the insulation strength, and can cause further damage to the insulation until all of the breakdown. The water in the cracks may also expand the casing when it freezes. Therefore, the crack of the casing is very threatening to the safe operation of the transformer. 5 、 what is the function of high voltage circuit breaker? Answer: high voltage circuit breaker can not only load current and load current on and off normal conditions in high voltage circuit, but also in system fault and protection device and automatic device is matched, the world rapid fault power, pre