纺织基础知识、公式、缩略语大全（Textile knowledge, formula and abbreviations Daquan）.docVIP

纺织基础知识、公式、缩略语大全（Textile knowledge, formula and abbreviations Daquan） Yarn for textile fabrics: To understand the fabric, you must first understand what yarn is and what is thread, because any fabric is made of yarn. Yarn: it is a product made up of textile fibers arranged in parallel and twisted. A product made of twisted or twisted double roots or yarns is called a line or strand. (1) the classification of yarn yarn classification, here only introduce the common classification methods: A) according to the spinning process can be classified into: combed yarn and carded yarn, semi worsted yarn yarn dyeing by B) and after processing can be classified into: the white yarn, bleached yarn, dyed yarn, burning light yarn, mercerized yarn etc.. C) according to the yarn size (yarn) classification, such as coarse yarn in yarn, fine yarn and yarn. The thickness, thickness, weight and grade of textile fabrics, of which yarn thickness is one of the decisive factors The linear density and length of a fiber. The linear density of a fiber refers to the degree of fiber fineness. The length of a fiber refers to the length or length of the fiber. Textile fiber must have a certain linear density and length to make the fibers embrace each other and to rely on the friction between the fibers to make the yarn. Therefore, the textile fiber has a certain linear density and length, which is one of the necessary conditions for textile processing and product use. The linear density of textile fibers is closely related to the properties of yarn and fabric produced by spinning and weaving. Under normal circumstances, the fiber density is low, evenness is better, it is conducive to textile processing and product quality. In the fiber line density on the fabric, made with fine fiber fabric is soft, luster is soft, can be made relatively thin fabric with fine fiber, can produce good air permeability and silk like effect fabric. But the fine fiber fabric made of easy fuzzing and pilling, crude fiber