中国图腾文化解析.ppt

中国的象征---图腾 中国古代图腾文化 Totem culture in ancient China 目录 中国古代四大图腾 姓氏图腾 神秘的古代图腾 少数民族的传承图腾 The mystery of the ancient totem Chinas four big ancient totem Surnames totem Ethnic heritage totem 图腾柱 Totem poles 图腾纹身 Totems tattoo 所谓图腾， 就是原始时代的人们把某种动物、植物或非生物等当作自己的亲属、祖先或保护神。相信他们有一种超自然力，会保护自己，并且还可以获得他们的力量和技能。在原始人的眼里，图腾实际是一个被人格化的崇拜对象。图腾作为崇拜对象，主要的不在他的自然形象本身，而在于它所体现的血缘关系 Is the primitive times people such as some kind of animals, plants or non-living as their relatives, ancestor, or guardian angel. Believe they have a supernatural, can protect themselves, and you can also get their power and skills. In the eyes of the primitive totem is actually a personal object of worship. As the object of worship of totem, the main image is not in his nature itself, but in its blood relationship 中国古代四大图腾，也称四大神兽 Four totem of ancient China, also known as the four great god beast 青龙 白虎 朱雀 玄武 Tsing lung White tiger Rosefinch Basaltic In ancient China most demon evil horrified and four great god beast so powerful is the blue dragon, white tiger, rosefinch, xuanwu four beasts. For the god of east tsing lung; White tiger to the god of the west; The linnet is the god of the south; Basalt as the god of the north, tortoise snake 在中国古代最令妖邪胆战心惊并且法力无边的四大神兽就是青龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武四兽了。青龙为东方之神；白虎为西方之神；朱雀为南方之神；玄武为北方之神，龟蛇合体 图腾对人生的影响 The influence of totem of life 成年之礼 生之神秘 图腾节日 求子习俗无论是基于生殖崇拜还是神灵崇拜，其目的都是一种人格化的超自然崇拜 图腾的一个很重要的表现就是禁止同一图腾群体之间的相互通婚 美加利福尼亚的鸟节;巴黎的巨人节；中国广西的蛙婆节；中国的龙舟节（渔民为了躲避江中的鳄鱼） Gave birth to the mystery of The gift of adult Totem festival 百家姓与图腾 Surname and totem 姓氏图腾 姓氏图腾 姓氏图腾 姓氏图腾 姓氏图腾 姓氏图腾 图腾日历 Totem calendar 图腾与属相Totem and animal sign 有鸟历 兽历 水历 木历等。干支历极为出名 A bird through animal through the water through the wooden calendar, etc. Power is very famous 汉族：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪 　　 蒙古族：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪 　　 哈萨克族：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪 　　　　 傣族：象、牛、虎、鼠、龙、蛇、马、蚁、猿、鸡、狗、猪 　　 　　 哀牢山彝族：虎、兔、穿山甲、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪、鼠、牛 　　 　　 古印度：鼠、牛、狮、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗、猪 　　 古巴比伦：猫、犬、