高考英语一轮复习第三部分写作提升系列第二板块第13节说明文课件北师大版.pptVIP

第十三节　说明文 1．抓住中心，分清主次 首先要仔细阅读文字提示或观察图表，确定文章的中心内容，再根据内容把文章分成几个段落，每段都要拟定一个主题句，然后确定中心人称和主体时态。 2．列全要点，扩编句子 以拟定的主题句为中心，选择恰当的词语和句型组织材料，编写句子，形成段落。 3．谋篇布局，连句成文 按照一定的逻辑顺序，用适当的过渡词把已经写好的段落串联成一篇完整的文章。 佳句递送 [好开头] 1．他出生在1990年，现在是一个20岁的学生，正在一所大学就读。 ①Born in 1990，he，a 20-year-old student，is studying in a university. ②Born in 1990，he is now a 20-year-old student，studying in a university. 2．加拿大，世界第二大国，占地997万平方公里。 ①Canada，which is the second largest country in the world，covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometres. ②Canada，the second largest country in the world，covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometres. ③Canada，covering an area of 9.97 million square kilometres，is the second largest country in the world. [好结尾] 1．She devoted herself to scientific research and made great contributions to... 她为科学研究献出了一切，对……作出了巨大的贡献。 2．She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievements. 因为在化学方面的科研成就她被授予诺贝尔奖。 3．His achievements are worthy of praise. 他的成就值得称赞。 [好句子] 1．作为一个鼓舞人心的领导，人们已经开始喜欢他了。 ①He is considered as an inspiring leader and people come to love him. ②He，considered as an inspiring leader，is more and more popular. ③People come to love him as an inspiring leader. 2．他对所有人及自己所做的任何事情都严格要求，这让他深受人们的爱戴。 ①He was strict with everybody and in everything he did；as a result，he is deeply loved and respected. ②He was strict with everybody and in everything he did，so he is deeply loved and respected. ③He was strict with everybody and in everything he did，which makes him deeply loved and respected. 3．他在当地很有名气，引起了一名中国著名歌唱家的注意，并把他推荐给了中国中央电视台。 ①He gained popularity in local areas，which caught attention of a famous Chinese singer，who recommended him to CCTV. ②He was popular in local areas，catching attention of a famous Chinese singer，who recommended him to CCTV. ③His popularity in local areas caught attention of a famous Chinese singer；as a result，she recommended him to CCTV. 4．坐落在山顶的庙经历了这个地区的许多变化。 ①The temple stands on the top of the mountain，and has experienced many changes in t