《节水灌溉技术》形成性考核册作业答案（Water-saving irrigation technology formative assessment Book homework answer）.docVIP

《节水灌溉技术》形成性考核册作业答案（Water-saving irrigation technology formative assessment Book homework answer） Water-saving irrigation technology formative assessment Book homework answer 1, according to the amount of rain, our country is divided into five precipitation zone: (1) rain belt: annual rainfall of more than 1600mm, rich rice, tropical and subtropical crops, is the main producing areas of China in double cropping rice. (2) humid zone: the annual rainfall is more than 800~1600mm, is the main producing areas of rice in China, and winter wheat, rape and other crops. (3) semi humid zone: the annual rainfall 400~800mm, is Chinas major wheat, cotton and other crops in dry areas. (4) semi arid zone: the annual rainfall 200~400mm, mainly for the pastoral area. (5) arid zone: the annual rainfall is less than 200mm, almost no agriculture. 2, agricultural water-saving technology including water-saving and drought resistant crop varieties, covering technology, water-saving cultivation technology, adjustment of crop planting structure, soil moisture, water retaining agent application. 3, Chinas current situation and development trend of water-saving irrigation technology: (1): the development of canal seepage control technology has good performance, low price, easy construction materials, the development of a number of construction machinery; there is lining in high cost, some technical problems need to improve, construction machinery performance, type less; (2) low pressure pipeline technology, made certain achievements in technology and developed a number of suitable materials, equipment and construction technology; problems are mainly materials, equipment and technology needs further improvement and research; (3): sprinkler irrigation technology has a certain scale, developed a variety of sprinkler irrigation equipment and complete production; problems are sprinkler irrigation materials, equipment quality and performance type of distance, there is a large gap between the advance