明度对比（Brightness contrast）.docVIP

明度对比（Brightness contrast） Brightness contrast The same color, put in black and white, compare the color feeling, will find the black color on the feeling is bright, put on white color feeling is dark, very strong chiaroscuro effects obviously influence on the color, the brightness contrast difference, It can make people feel uneasy. Colorfulness contrast Another color and chroma high color coordinate, feel chroma becomes low, and another low colored color, feel chroma becomes high, this phenomenon is called saturation contrast. The way the eye receives color: additive color mixing The colors we see, such as apple red, are actually colors that appear in certain conditions. These conditions can be mainly classified into three items: light, object reflection and eye. Light and color exist together. Without light, there is no color. It can be said that color is the perception that objects reflect light into our eyes. Long ago, scientists have discovered that light intensity changes can be described by data, called wavelengths. The wavelengths of light we can see range from 380 to 780 millimeters, and the colors appear from violet to red as the wavelength ranges from short to long. The reflection of different wavelengths of light intensity is different, therefore, the reflection wavelength distribution of the measured object can be determined that the object is what color, such as an object in the reflection of 700 to 760 this wavelength is more, the objects tend to red, if there is more reflected in 500 to 700 this long wavelength, the object will tend to green. By measuring the amount of light reflected by an object, scientists can accurately estimate whether the colors of two objects are identical. The method of measuring the amount of light reflected is accurate, but not useful, because the eye does not recognize the color by its wavelength. There are two kinds of cells in the retina of the human eye. The rods are made of vertebral cells, which respond to light and d