抗震计算方法5)（The seismic calculation method 5)）.doc

抗震计算方法5)（The seismic calculation method 5)） Seismic calculation method published in 2010-4-19 14:18:17, using props small, medium, big landlord Seismic design method 1: Based on the design method of bearing capacity The design method based on bearing capacity can be divided into static method and response spectrum method. Static method, which was produced in the early twentieth Century, is the earliest method of structural seismic design. At the beginning of the last century several times before and after the earthquake in Japan, the United States of San Francisco and Italy strong tail Messina, attention to the horizontal inertial force generated by the earthquake damage to the structure, put forward the earthquake as a role in the general level of the building, the horizontal force for building the total weight multiplied by a coefficient of earthquake. M.Panetti, a professor of applied mechanics at the University of Turin in Italy, suggests that 1 storey buildings take the design of seismic horizontal forces as the upper weight of 1/10, 2 and 3 layers, and take the upper weight of 1/12. This is the earliest method of seismic design of buildings which can quantify horizontal seismic force. After the Kanto earthquake in Japan, the urban building code of Japan in 1924 added the seismic design regulations for the first time, taking the seismic coefficient of 0.1. In 1927, the first edition of the American UBC code was also subjected to the static method, and the coefficient of the earthquake was 0.1. With seismic knowledge now to study, static method without considering the dynamic effect of structure, that structure in the earthquake, with the overall level of medium rigid body movement, and the acceleration equal to the acceleration of ground motion, the horizontal inertia force of the resulting product, namely the weight of the building and seismic coefficient, and uniform distribution along the height of the building. Considering the difference of seismic intensit