汽车的排量（Car displacement）.docVIP

汽车的排量（Car displacement） The displacement of a car refers to the sum of the capacity of all the cylinders in the engine. For example, when an automobile engine has 4 cylinders, each cylinder has a capacity of 0.5L, then the engines displacement is 0.5L*4=2.0L. Alternatively, a car engine has 6 cylinders, each with a capacity of 0.6L, and the engine has a displacement of 0.6L*6=3.6L. We often see the engine displacement of the car may have the following: 0.8, 1.1, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.7, 2.8, 3, 3.5,, 4, 4.2, 4.5, 5, 6, etc.. In general, the car engine single cylinder capacity is about 0.5L or so, in other words, the general 1.6-2.0 engine with 4 cylinders, 3 have 6 cylinders, 4 have 8 cylinders, and the 5 is 10 cylinder, 6 cylinder with 12 (but not necessarily). In theory, the engine displacement is larger, the power and torque will be greater. But not necessarily, the key is to look at the manufacturers adjustment of the engine. For example, in some high performance of car body, it needs large power engine, big power is that it can run fast, so the car factory will adjust to the engine power and torque will be great loss. And if the SUV, it does not need to run fast, but need a lot of force (torque) to pull the car, so the car factory will adjust to the engine torque is large, but some loss of power. For example, an engine displacement is 4.0L, used in the high performance of car body, his power is 350KW, torque is 300NM, but if used in off-road vehicle, he may be adjusting the success rate of 280KW, while the torque becomes 450NM. The size of a cars displacement has something to do with the speed and speed of the car. Also related to the cars fuel consumption problems. Generally speaking, the same type of car, the greater the displacement, the greater the oil consumption. But in fact, it is not necessarily proportional. The key is to be reasonable. For example, a car, the most reasonable is to carry 2 of the engine, then you carry 1.6 o