G^＊积分理论求解应力强度因子及有限元法验证.pdfVIP

Journal of Mechanical Strength 机械 磅度 2008，30(1)：157—161 ●研究简报● G 积分理论求解应力强度因子及有限元法验证 STRESS INTENSnY FACTORS OF PERIODIC CRACKS IN PIPES FROM G 一INTEGRAL THEORY AND VALIDATED BY FINITE ELEMENT METHOD 孔令超 (上海应用技术学院机械与自动化工程学院，上海200235) KONG LingChao (School of Mechanical and Automation Engineering，Shanghai Institute of Technology，Shanghai 200235，China) 摘要 利用 G 积分理论求解管道裂纹应力强度因子。再应用ANSYS有限元分析软件，计算出纯弯曲、三点弯对称 环向穿透裂纹和拉伸周期裂纹的应力强度因子。将应力强度因子的G 积分解与有限元解相比较，它们的相近验证了 G 积分理论的适用性。 关键词 G 积分 能量释放率 应力强度因子 有限元法 裂纹管道 断裂 中图分类号 0346．1 TB115 Abstract Based on G integr~ theory，stress intensity factors of circumferential double edge—like cracks under pure bending， three—point bending in pipes were estimated．Similarly，stress interrsity factors of circumferential periodic cracks under tension in p es were deduced．In the three cases，stress intensity factors were computed by finite element method grounded on J—integral theory．The re— suits from G 一integral theory were much close to those from finite element method，which further proved G 一integral theory is simple， precise and widely applicable in the estimation of stress intensity factors． Key words G 一integral；Energy release rate；Stress intensity factor；Finite element method；Cracked pipe；Fracture Correspondirtg author：KONGHngChao，E-mail：kortglbtgchao@sit．edu．crt，kottglittgchao@citiz．net，Tel：+86—21 Manuscript receivedin revised form 性[11195- [ ] -4o2[ 1865_ l ]5189-5201[5]1501-1513[6]1271-1瑚。然而，G 1 引言 积分理论的使用远远超出了文献解所涵盖的范围。利 过程装备完整性评定、可靠性分析等工程实际的 用有限元软件计算应力强度因子是验证G 积分解的 紧迫需要，是断裂力学发展的动力。Xie(谢禹钧)等提 有效方