旧版unit 8 Section A.ppt

* Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks. 1. 你可以帮助清扫城市公园。 You could help clean up the city parks. ①help (sb) to do sth = help sb with sth 【练】我帮助整理房间。 I help tidy the room. 你能帮我打扫地板吗？ Could you help me sweep the floor? ②clean up 把……打扫干净；梳理整齐 【练】这房间需要打扫一下。 The room needs cleaning up. ◇clean-up (n.) 打扫；清扫 【练】We must give the house a good clean-up. 我们必须对房子进行彻底打扫。 2. 我愿意帮助无家可归的人。 I’d like to help homeless people. ◇homeless (adj.) 无家可归的 【练】今天,我们讨论无家可归者的问题。 Today we’re going to discuss the question of homeless people. 3. 你可以在食品库发放食物。 You could give out food at the food bank. ◇give out 分发，发放；宣布；发表 【练】我帮老师发试卷。 I help the teacher give out papers. 比赛的结果将马上宣布。 The results of the competition will be given out soon. 【归纳】give back give up give away give in 归还 放弃 赠送 屈服；投降 4. 我想使生病的孩子快乐起来。 I’d like to cheer up sick kids. ①cheer up 使振奋；使高兴 cheer：欢呼，喝彩 【练】好消息使我们班的每一个人都高兴起来。 The good news cheered up everybody in our class. 足球迷为他们最喜欢的球员喝彩加油。 The football fans cheered their favorite player. ②sick (adj.) 生病的 = ill（只能作表语） 【练】我病了，不能和你一起去。 I’m sick I can’t go with you. 5. 一群学生在计划一个城市公园清扫日。 A group of students are planning a City Parks Clean-up Day. ◇专有名词 儿童节 教师节 母亲节 感恩节 Children’s Day Teachers’ Day Mother’s Day Thanksgiving Day 6. 我们不能推迟制定计划。 We can’t put off making a plan. ◇put off + doing sth：推迟，拖延 【练】他们决定把会议推迟。 They decided to put off (holding) the meeting. 因为天气的原因，运动会已经被推迟了。 The sports meeting has been put off because of the weather. 7. 我们可以张贴布告牌。 We could put up signs. ◇ put up 张贴；挂起 【练】请帮我挂上这幅地图。 Please help me put up this map. 我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。 Wed better put up a notice here. ◇put up：举起；建造；抬起 【练】谁要有问题, 就请举手。 Please put up your hand if you have any questions. 他们将为那些贫困儿童建一所学校。 They’ll put u