沉管隧道实时健康监测系统刘正根.pdf

　4 　6 　　 V ol.4 　　 2008 12 　　Chinese Jo urnal of U nderg ro und Space and Eng ineering D ec.2008 　 ＊ 沉管隧道实时健康监测系统 1, 2 1, 2 3 1, 2 刘正根 , 黄宏伟 , 赵永辉 , 谢雄耀 (1., 　200092;2., 　200092;3 ., 　200092 ) 　:以我国第一座修建在软土地基上的沉管隧道——— 波甬江沉管隧道为背景,针对 沉管隧道的管段不均匀沉降、接头G NA 止水带张开与变位、管段混凝土裂缝、混凝土应力应 变以及钢筋腐蚀等内容,在国内首次采用由静力水准仪、直线位移计、裂缝计、应变计以及钢筋 腐蚀传感器组成的沉管隧道健康监测系统对沉管隧道进行了实时监测。通过配套的监测软件 系统, 实现了数据自动采集和数据管理,进行实时动态的结构分析与安全评定, 对隧道的结构 安全状况预警报警,为隧道的安全正常运营管理提供决策支持。 :沉管隧道;实时监测;结构安全;预警 :U45 　　:A 　　 :1673-0836 (2008)06-1110-06 Immersed Tube Tunnel Real-time Health Monitoring System 1,2 1,2 3 1,2 L U Z heng-gen , H UA NG H o ng-w ei , Z HA O Yong-hui , X E Xio ng-yao (1.Dep artment of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongj i University, Shanghai 200092, P.R.China; 2.K ey L aboratory of Geotechnical and Undergro nd Engineering of Ministry of Ed cation, Tongj i University , S hanghai 200092, P.R.China; 3.School of Ocean Earth S ciences, Tongj i University, Shanghai 200092, P.R.China) Abstract:Based o n the backg ro und of Ningbo Yongjiang tunnel, which is the fir st immersed tube tunnel embed- ded on the soft ground in China, a real-time health monito ring sy stem is employed o n the immersed tunnel fo r the first time.M onito ring system composed of Static force level, displacement meter, joint meter, strain g auge and steel cor- rosion sensor is applied corresponding to the monito ring items of pipe section uneven settlement, j oint displacement at the joint, concrete crack,