浅议房建工程中挖孔桩施工技术应用.docVIP

浅议房建工程中挖孔桩施工技术应用摘要：近些年来，房屋建筑工程发展的很快，特别是房建工程中的人工挖孔桩技术，这种技术在房建工程中应用的很多，这也是一个房建单位在开展施工建设时的一项关键性的工作，房建工程有时会受到一些条件的影响，例如机械施工较难、地层环境特殊等，在这种情况下就要实施挖孔桩技术，以人工挖孔桩技术的优势来进行房建工程的建设，挖孔桩施工技术会在某些特定条件下的施工发挥其在房建工程中优势，人工挖孔桩技术的的潜力和优势还有很大的发挥空间，人工挖孔桩因其特有的较大承载力和便于施工的优势在许多建筑施工中得以应用，在施工单位这种技术也被认可，然而在施工组织及一些技术问题的处理方面,还存在欠缺和不足。本文就这些问题进行分析与探讨。 关键词：房建工程；挖孔桩；施工技术 Abstract: In recent years, the development of housing construction project soon, especially the fittest engineering of artificial dig-hole pile technology, this kind of technology in the fittest of the application of engineering a lot, it is also a unit of construction in developing the fittest of a key work, sometimes by some engineering endowed the condition the influence, such as mechanical construction more difficult, formation environment such as special, in this case will implement dig-hole pile technology, with artificial dig-hole pile technology advantage to the construction of the fittest engineering, dig-hole pile construction technology in certain conditions of the construction of the use of the advantages of the fittest engineering, artificial dig-hole pile technology potential and advantage to have the very big play Spaces, artificial dig-hole pile for its unique bigger bearing capacity and facilitating construction advantage in many construction, can be applied in the construction units this technique also been recognised, however in the construction organization and some technical problems of treatment, also have defects and shortcomings. This paper on these problems are analyzed and discussed. Keywords: Fittest engineering; Dig-hole pile; Construction technology 中图分类号：TU74文献标识码： A 文章编号： 我国的建筑工程在快速的发展，尤其在房建工程中人工挖孔桩技术得到了广泛应用。人工挖孔桩技术是指先通过人工挖掘的方式成孔，然后将钢筋笼安装在孔内，再进行混凝土的浇筑，最终形成能够支撑上部结构的桩基。人工挖孔桩技术的工艺简单，便于操作，且质量安全可靠，所以应用范围很广，并得到了许多施工单位的认可。 1挖孔桩施工技术中常见的安全事故 (1)施工中出现桩孔坍塌事故。这种事故主要是有护壁整体的坍落、局部粉碎坍落、断节坍落、孔壁坍落等,由于施工作业人员护壁的不及时施作，造成护壁整体的坍落，一些施工作业人员贪图省工省力，未达到工程质量的要求，除此之外，施工作业人员会不按照要求进行投料,这些在施工中出现的错误现象都会造成护臂整体的坍落，甚至可能在冬