名词变复数练习概要.pptx

英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例：friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports; piece→pieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 例：bus→buses; fox→foxes; 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。 例：candy→candies; lady→ladies; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词，有生命，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; piano→pianos photo→photos;;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。 例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; scarf→scarves 反例：roof→roofs 六、部分单词的复数形式不变。例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→cattle; deer→deer; 七、极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。 例：man→men; woman→women; child→children; person→people; ox→oxen 八、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词 例： foot→feet; man→men mouse→mice; tooth→teeth; woman→women;写出下列名词复数 ;选出正确形式 1．I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey 2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots 3.My two brothers are both ______. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen 4.There are four ___________ in the class. A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan 5.I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig 6.The _____ has three______. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches 7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades 8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth 9.Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks C.milkes 10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books ;1There are so many________(wolf)in the forest. 2There are three ______(chair) in the classroom. 3These _______(tomato) are red. 4______(hero) are great. 5My brother looks after two ______(baby) 6There are some ______(deer) eating the grass. 7My father likes to eat _______(potato). 8Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles. 9I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom. 10I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.;形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法： 当两种物体之间相互比较时，