ro反渗透系统操作维护培训资料(办公)..doc

上汽通用五菱青岛项目 反渗透系统操作维护培训资料 DI Water System Training Manual for SGMW-QINGDAO 海得科膜分离技术（北京）有限公司 Hydrotech Separation Technology Co.,Ltd. 2008年2月 目 录 1.0概要 General 2 2.0反渗透原理 Principle of Reverse Osmosis 3 2.1【反渗透原理】How Reverse Osmosis works 3 2.2卷式复合膜元件的外形结构图 Spiral Wound Element Configuration 5 2.3反渗透系统主要术语 Major Glossary 5 2.4影响RO膜性能的因素 Factors Influencing RO Performance 6 2.5水处理系统原水水质分析主要项目Major Item of RO Feed water Analysis 8 3.0 DIRO系统介绍 Introduction of DIRO System 9 3.1 简介 Introduction 9 3.2 系统流程简介 Introduction of system flow chart 9 3.3 预处理系统 Pretreatment system 10 3.4 反渗透装置 RO equipment 17 4.0 系统维护 RO System Maintenance 25 一、前处理设备的维护 Pretreatment unit maintenance 25 二、反渗透装置维护 RO unit maintenance 25 三、反渗透膜的维护 RO membrane’s maintenance 26 附1：清洗液配方 Adjunct 1: Simple cleaning solutions 29 附2：反渗透膜污染的特征及处理方法 RO membrane fouling character and cleaning method 30 5.0故障分析 Trouble Analysis 31 附: 1. 工艺原理图及相关图纸 2. 运行记录表 1.0概要 General 该手册提供了海得科膜分离技术（北京）有限公司制造的反渗透纯水系统重要运行操作信息，仅上汽通用五菱青岛项目（SGMW）This document provides the necessary information for proper operation of the Hydrotech Separation Technology Co,Ltd RO water treatment system for SGMW-QINGDAO。 海得科膜分离技术（北京）有限公司提供的整套系统是先进而可靠的，操作中应严格按照要求的运行压力、温度、原水进水水质条件等参数要求运行。 The Hydrotech RO system is advanced and dependable which must be operated within specified limits of exposure to pressure, temperature, process feed water quality. 整套系统除反渗透主机外，还包括辅助设备，如水箱、水泵、预处理过滤器等，该辅助设备的正常运行是整套系统安全运行的保证。 The RO system is part of a larger process which includes extensive ancillary equipment, such as water tanks, transfer pumps and pre-filters. The system operator must know if the ancillary equipment is operating properly in order to successfully operate the RO system. 系统操作人员需要经过海得科公司专业技术人员的培训，并严格按照操作规范操作系统。 Training for all system operators is essential. The operators are required to understand and follow all operating guidelines. 操作人员应做好系统运行操作日常记录工作，以便及时发现问题并解决问题。操作运行记录表由海得科公司提供。 Operators are also required to monitor the system regularly