BGA土壤调理剂对旱作马铃薯产量与品质的影响.pdfVIP

， 宁夏农林科技 NingxiaJournalofAgri. and Fores. Sci.Tech.2015，56（09）：31-34 31 BGA土壤调理剂对旱作马铃薯产量与品质的影响 1 2* 2 2 2 余 峰 ，郭永忠 ，王 峰 ，杜建民 ，李浩霞 1.宁夏葡萄酒防沙治沙职业技术学院，宁夏 银川 750004；2.宁夏农林科学院荒漠化治理研究所，宁夏 银川 750002 ： ，进行了 、 摘 要 为了探讨BGA土壤调理剂施入对马铃薯产量和品质的影响 BGA土壤调理剂 PF施肥和CK(对照)处理比 ： 。 较研究。结果表明 BGA土壤调理剂的施入可使马铃薯的生殖生长阶段提前5d左右，延迟了马铃薯的成熟时期 BGA土 壤调理剂处理后马铃薯不同生育时期的株高比CK增加19.99%～46.78%，冠幅比CK增加21.17%～24.26%，马铃薯产量较 CK增产了47.6%，虽然产量较PF降低了12.8%，但商品薯产量相差不大，因此也就避免了马铃薯增产不增收的现象发生； BGA土壤调理剂施入后，延迟了马铃薯的成熟期，造成马铃薯的品质下降，但与生育期相差不大的PF相比，马铃薯的干物 质、粗蛋白、总糖和还原糖含量都有所提高。 ： ； ； ； 关键词 BGA土壤调理剂 旱作 马铃薯 品质 中图分类号：S532 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-204X（2015）09-0031-04 EffectofSoil BGA Conditioner onYieldandQualityofDryLandPotato YU Feng et al. (Desertification Control Institute of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan, Ningxia750002) Abstract In order to study the effect of soil BGA conditioner application on the yield and quality of potato, a comparative study was conducted with three treatments, namely, soil BGA conditioner、PF fertilization and CK treatments. The results showed that soil BGA conditioner advanced the potato reproductive growth period for 5 days, it also delayed the maturity period of potato. The plant height and crown ratio of the potato under soil BGA conditioner treatment increased by 25% ~47% and 21%~24% respectively compared with that of CK treatment. The potato yield increased by 47.6% compared with CK, although the yield was 12.8% lower tha