混合动力汽车镍氢电池组通风结构优化分析及指南.pdfVIP

学兔兔 汽 车 工 程 2010年(第32卷)第3期 Automotive Engineering 2010042 混合动力汽车镍氢电池组通风结构优化分析水 眭艳辉 ，王 文 ，夏保佳 ，娄豫皖 ，阎永恒 (1．上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院，上海 200240；2．中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所，上海 200050) [摘要] 对混合动力汽车现有的镍氢电池组的通风结构进行了研究，分析了不同电池模块配置方式对电池组 冷却空气流场和温度场分布的影响。在现有的顺排和叉排的基础上提出了梯形排列，采用ANSYS CFX软件对不同 排列进行了数值模拟，结果表明，梯形排列方式可以较好地改善电池组温度分布的均匀性。最后，设计了梯形排列 电池组样机，并进行了充放电和温度测量试验，验证了数值仿真的结果。 关键词：混合动力汽车；镍氢电池；通风；数值模拟 Optimal Analysis on Ventilation Structure of Ni—MH Battery Pack for HEV Sui Yanhui ，Wang Wen ，Xia Baojia ，Lou Yuwan ＆Yan Yongheng 1．School of Mechanical Engineering，Shanghai Jiaotong University，Shanghai 200240； 2．Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology，Chinese Acadamy of Sciences，Shanghai 200050 [Abstract] The existing ventilation structure of Ni—MH battery pack for hybrid electric vehicle(HEV)is studied with the effects of different arrangements of battery module on the distribution of cooling air flow and temper— ature fields analyzed．A trapezoid staggered arrangement pattern is proposed based Oil existing parallel and staggered arrangement patterns available．Numerical simulations are conducted on different arrangement patterns by using AN— SYS CFX software．The resuhs show that trapezoid staggered arrangement pattern can better improve the evenness of temperature distribution of battery pack．Finally a prototype battery pack with trapezoid staggered arrangement pat— tern is designed and produced with charge／discharge tests and temperature measurement performed，verifying the re— suhs of simulation． Keywords：HEV；Ni-MH battery；ventilation；numerical simulati