青海湖裸鲤种质资源及其实验动物化前景.PDFVIP

2005 年 8 月 中国比较医学杂志 August , 2005 第 15 卷　第 4 期 CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE MEDICINE Vol. 15 　No. 4 研究报告 青海湖裸鲤种质资源及其实验动物化前景 陶元清 (青海省实验动物中心 ,西宁 　811602) 　　【摘要】　青海湖裸鲤是青海湖的特有鱼种 ,为了保护该种质资源 ,众多学者从 1970 年开始对其分布区域与生 活习性、形态与分类地位、繁殖、胚胎发育、胚后发育、生长、摄食、核型与同工酶、饲养方法进行了系统研究 ,并制定 了青海湖裸鲤的人工繁育技术规程。根据这些报道 ,作者从实验动物学角度提出了利用其生物学特性对其进行实 验动物化开发的建议。 ( ) 【中图分类号】S965 　　【文献标识码】A 　　【文章编号 2005 Germ Plasm Resource and the Future Application of Gymnocypris Przewalskii as a Laboratory Animal TAO Yuanqing ( ) Laboratory Animal Center of Qinghai Province ,Xining 811602 , China 【Abstract 】　 Gymnocypris Przewalskii is one of the endemic fishes in Qinghai lake. In order to provide a basis for formulating reasonable breeding protection measures , a series of investigation have been done since 1970. The works referred to its geographical distribution , habits , morphology , taxonomy , reproduction , ontogenesis , growth , food , karyotype , isozymes , breed and care and breeding technical specifications , etc. According to those reports , the author advanced some proposals about future application of this characteristic fish in laboratory animal science. 【Key words】　Gymnocypris Przewalskii ; Laboratory aminal ; Germ Plasm ;