硅冶炼二（Silicon smelting two）.docVIP

硅冶炼二（Silicon smelting two） 3. Smelting process of silicon for chemical industry The chemical process for silicon includes charging preparation, furnace smelting, refining and casting of silicon, and crushing of slag inclusions. All ingredients must be treated before they are prepared. Silica in the jaw crusher broken to the degree of not more than 100mm, sieve out less than 5mm of the fragments, and rinse clean with water. Because the melting of the furnace in the upper part of the furnace, thereby reducing the permeability of the burden, so that the production process is difficult to carry out. Petroleum coke has higher conductivity, to break to less than 10mm of the lump, and to control the amount of powder of petroleum coke. Because of its direct combustion at the furnace port, will cause less than the reducer. Chemical silicon production, coal can replace charcoal, such as Hunan Zhuzhou bituminous coal washing, fixed carbon 77.19%, volatile 19.4%, ash content 3.41%, Fe2O3 content 0.22%, Al2O3 content 0.99%, CaO content 0.17%. It is feasible to smelt chemical silicon by using this kind of bituminous coal through production practice. Wood and wood chips used in the production of chemical silicon are machined by cutting and chipping. Carbonaceous reductant is mainly made of petroleum coke and bituminous coal, and the dosage of wood block and wood chip depends on furnace condition. Not wood in production, but the quality of products is more stable. The burden ratio shall be determined according to the product level required. The ratio of petroleum coke to bituminous coal is determined by the amount of carbon needed per batch of silicon. The ratio of petroleum coke and bituminous coal has a great influence on the work resistance of burden. After weighing each component of the burden, the furnace charge is mixed evenly, and the uniformly mixed burden is added into the furnace after the furnace is rammed. To maintain a certain level height, uniform feeding. The product