球茎茴香栽培技术（Fennel cultivation technology）.doc

球茎茴香栽培技术（Fennel cultivation technology） Cultivation technology of spherical fennel 1 seasons) North China in the open field and protected by combining do annual production, but spring cultivation must choose more heat and light on the strict requirements of the early maturing varieties, such as Japans early fennel. The general introduction of the European varieties at seedling stage or improper management, prone to the phenomenon of early bolting nonheading. Sowing in late June to early July, the varieties were suitable harvest period is from early October to early November. This period can be harvested in temporary storage in the coldframe or Caijiao listed at any time. After the November harvest should be improved or coldframe greenhouse cultivation, sowing should arrange in late July to early August or middle harvest period from late November to early February. In winter and spring in early November to early December in the greenhouse without heating sowing, mid December to mid January 3 to April greenhouse planting, harvesting. The The sowing time for the end of July and early August, with a capacity of 50 acres to 70 grams, nutrition block or nursery pot with 50% black covering seedling, prevent high temperature and shorten the duration of sunshine rain. The sowing time too early, or even by covering seedlings, there will be different degrees of bolting. 2) seed treatment before sowing The seeds of 50% carbendazim WP seed, which can effectively prevent the fennel soft rot, the amount of seed weight from 2% to 3%. Can also handle the seeds with hot water treatment method before sowing with 48 ~ 50 degrees warm water soaking 25 minutes to remove the surface of the seed carrier. 3) sowing technology. Fennel can live or transplanting, but the seedling growth is slower, live long and covers an area of, and low planting density, seedling land less, can also save a lot of seeds, so the production mostly in seedling transplanting. Summer and autumn in the nursery to ch