论文智能天线及其在无线通信中的应用（The smart antenna and its applications in wireless communication）.doc

论文智能天线及其在无线通信中的应用（The smart antenna and its applications in wireless communication） ? Antenna and Propagation The application of smart antenna and its problems in wireless communication The name of Chen Haowei Number 20081334071 School of electronic and Information Engineering Department Professional communication engineering Teacher Hu Zhaohua Two O December 20th 2011 Smart antenna and its applications in wireless communication Keywords: intelligent wireless communications antenna SDMA adaptive antenna applications Abstract: using smart antenna technology of digital signal processing to form a directional beam, has aroused great attention to wireless communication engineering and technical personnel. Based on the understanding of the antenna on the traditional concept of smart antennas, characteristics, implementation methods and application prospect. One, overview The antenna is the necessary device for electromagnetic wave propagation: signal transmission system using electromagnetic wave radiation antenna, signal receiver using antenna electromagnetic induction. Therefore, regardless of the type of communication system, as long as it uses the wireless transmission mode, it is necessary to use the antenna, regardless of the operating frequency of the system is based on how much, what belongs to the band, no matter what the technique or what modulation technology. With the development of communication technology and the progress of the devices and components are increasingly high requirements. The smart antenna is generated to adapt to the development of new things in the communication of the wireless access system, satellite communication system and mobile communication system (both in the public communication network, or in the special network) and the military communication system, has its important application, and thus bring such as anti-interference ability, the utilization of frequency a series of advantages such as greatly improves the performance of the.