24c02在pic单片机系统中的应用（Application of 24C02 in PIC single chip microcomputer system）.docVIP

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24c02在pic单片机系统中的应用（Application of 24C02 in PIC single chip microcomputer system）.doc

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24c02在pic单片机系统中的应用（Application of 24C02 in PIC single chip microcomputer system）

24c02在pic单片机系统中的应用（Application of 24C02 in PIC single chip microcomputer system） Application of 24C02 in PIC in SCM system PIC16 Series MCU MICROCHIP, with its streamlined instruction and strong driving ability of the port has been widely used in various fields. In the control field of large number of data storage needs, 24C02 can solve the PIC16C8 X series microcontroller chip EEPROM problems, such as to keep the user set parameters, data acquisition etc.. As part of the PIC microcontroller does not have I2C bus interface, the application must use the software method to solve. In the software shall strictly follow the rules of the I2C bus, and pay attention to the internal 24C02 read and write cycle time, adjust the program flow, in order to avoid is not written into the reading, no problem. The following will be encountered in the actual work of the problems and the solving methods are introduced, the hope can give some help to the peer. The first agreement, data is sent to the 24C02 by the microprocessor called writing, hair, otherwise known as reading, . 24C02 supports sequential read and random read and write, the random read and write patterns are introduced as an example. A hardware circuit (Fig. 1). The use of arbitrary micro processing of two universal I / O port (with RA2, RA3 in the figure) as the connection with the 24C02, one of the SCL clock line, a data line as SAD. Two ports are connected to a 22K pull-up resistor. Two, software design First, briefly introduce the I2C bus with EEPROM rules. The initial state, SCL, SDA two lines are high. When the SCL is high, if the SDA line falls, that is start. When the SCL is high, if the SDA line up, that is stop. In addition, in the process of sending data when the SCL is in high level, the SDA should remain stable. ACK response refers to the clock cycle from the device (EEPROM) to pull SDA low, responded. When the master device (PIC16 microprocessor) properties of the SDA port should become the input to detect.