(化学定量实验及实验评价)化学专题（(Chemistry, quantitative experiment and experimental evaluation) special subject of Chemistry）.docVIP

(化学定量实验及实验评价)化学专题（(Chemistry, quantitative experiment and experimental evaluation) special subject of Chemistry） Quantitative chemistry experiment and experimental evaluation of Chemistry 1. The experimental process of measuring the crystal water content of copper sulfate crystal is as follows: Answer the following questions: (1) operation I is the burning of copper sulfate crystal, the device is on the right. That instrument device name: a___________, b__________; I should be before the copper sulfate crystal block placed in ____ in ground. (2) II operation is ____________, must be carried out in _____________: (3) determine the copper sulfate crystal heating completely loses water of crystallization is based on the ____ (optional number); A. B. water vapor when heated vitriol crystals changed from blue to white C. solid mass no longer decreases, and D. solid mass decreases (4) repeat I, II, III, called the constant weight operation, to achieve constant weight judgment is based on the ____; (5) to do the experiment, at least should be weighed ____ times. (6) the following table data are obtained after a student experiment: According to the above data calculation of water x crystallization of the copper sulfate crystal in the value of _____ (accurate to 0.1). The determination results of students ____ (fill in high and low or right). The reason to choose the students from the following analysis of the experimental error may be generated (fill in the letters __________). A. does not carry out constant weight operation. B. is heated and then cooled in the dryer to room temperature During C. heating, the crystal has a small amount of splashing. D. heats the solid to white and is exposed to cooling in the air 1. (1) of crucible, mud river, mortar (2) cooling dryer; (3) C (4) two adjacent weighing, the quality difference of not more than 0.001g; (5) 4 (6) 4.2. Low side. A, D (2 points). 2. (07 Jiangsu 17) laboratory often measure the mass fraction of nitrogen in the samp