运距的计算（Distance calculation）.docVIP

运距的计算（Distance calculation） Involved in the project: 1, excavation (from abandoned earthwork Sinotrans); 2, the earth (from the use of transport to use); 3, borrow to fill (from ground to use). Earthwork calculation of several concepts The average distance of 1. The distance from the earthwork, excavation volume between center of center of gravity to fill volume distance. In the line of Engineering in order to simplify the calculation, this distance can be simply according to the excavation section spacing center to fill section center spacing distance, called average distance. 2. free distance Soil and rock work including digging, loading and transport, unloading processes, in a certain range, only according to the soil, rock and the number of price excluding freight costs, the specific distance is called the free distance. The different construction method, the free distance is different, such as artificial transportation distance is 20m free, free distance for 100m scraper transport. In the vertical deployment, when the average distance over a fixed free distance should be calculated according to the volume of earthwork, ultra transport distance. 3. economic distance With a source of soil embankment, road transportation is a longitudinal, two borrow soil. The general situation for excavation to the embankment near or more economical. But if the transportation distance is too long, even more than the price in fill near the required borrow costs, shift excavation is not in embankment near the local economy by soil. Therefore, the use of by or tune, there is a limit distance, the distance is the so-called economic distance limit, the value calculated by the formula: Economic distance: L by free =B/T+L Type: B - borrow price ($/m3); T - Yuanyun freight price (/m3? Km); L - free distance (km). The distance is determined by the economic boundaries of earth or transporting, when transportation distance is less than the economic distance, vertical allocation is the econo