拉法基水泥设计工程强制安全规范中英文.doc

1 General requirements 总体要求 Access Platforms 通道及平台 Page 5 Buildings and facilities shall have a minimum of one main staircase from the lowest level to the highest level, servicing each main level and adjacent intermediate levels. 每个建筑物的最低层至最高层之间必须有一个主要通道。 Page 5 The minimum headroom clearance required above platforms including passages, walkways and all points in stairways shall be 2100mm for Asia and 2,400mm for the rest of the world. The minimum access width shall be 800mm. Exceptions (restricted width for access dedicated to maintenance purposes) must be submitted for Owner’s approval in writing. 平台，通道以及楼梯各处的净空标准为：亚洲2100mm，亚洲以外2400mm。通道的最小宽度为800mm，除非有业主的签字批准外。 1.2 Stairways 楼梯 Page 7 All stairways shall be a minimum of 800mm wide. All stairways shall be equipped with right and left handrails (including concrete stairways). 所有的楼梯应最少800mm宽，所有的楼梯都需装有左右栏杆（包括混凝土楼梯）。 Page 7 Stairways shall have a maximum angle of 37 degrees with horizontal. Landing platforms shall be provided at a minimum of every 3,500mm of vertical travel. Exceptions must be submitted for Owner’s approval in writing. 楼梯角度≯37°，两平台间高度≯3500mm。如有例外，必须递交给业主书面的申请进行批准。 1.3 Handrails 栏杆 1.4 Anti-panic doors 紧急出口 Page 8 All buildings, including Electrical substations shall be designed with at least two emergency exits. 所有的建筑物包括电气的电力室和电气室在设计上都必须考虑设置至少两个紧急出口。 1.5 Protection covers for rotating parts 转动部件防护罩 Page 9 All exposed rotating parts shall be protected; protection covers shall require the use of a tool to be removed. All bearings shall be accessible for lubrication, without removing the safety guard. 所有转动部件需设置防护罩。 1.8 Inspection Clean out doors 观察清扫门（孔） Page 10 All equipment shall incorporate inspection and clean-out doors as required, to assist in maintaining equipment, locating potential problems such as clogs, and for verifying the proper operation of the equipment, process and related instrumentation and control devices. All such doors shall be provided with suitable platforms and accesses. 所有设备应根