哈密顿体系下功能梯度压电板／管静动力三维解.pdfVIP

2008年 1月 北 京 航 空 航 天 大 学 学 报 January 2008 第34卷第1期 Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Vo1．34 No．1 哈密顿体系下功能梯度压电板／管静动力三维解 代海涛 程 伟 李明志 (北京航空航天大学 航空科学与工程学院，北京 100083) (石河子大学 机械电气工程学院，石河子832000) 摘 要：根据哈密顿原理建立了三维压电动力学耦合系统的哈密顿对偶体系，将经 典的弹性力学一类变量问题转化为二类变量，并建立了哈密顿正则方程组．分别在不同坐标系 下研究了功能梯度压电材料FGPM(Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Materia1)四边简支板及两 端简支管的静动力学特性，通过辛算法进行了数值分析．结果表明，在哈密顿对偶体系中能够 求解复杂FGPM结构机电耦合静动力学问题；在FGPM多层板／管结构中，面外变量在厚度方 向连续分布，而面内变量在材料分界面处存在突变现象． 关 键 词：功能梯度压电材料；哈密顿体系；对偶体系 中图分类号：O 325 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—5965(2008)O1—0104—04 3 D solutions for static／vibration of FG PM plate／pipe in Hamiltonian system Dai Haitao Cheng Wei (School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering，Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，Beijing 100083，China) Li Mingzhi (Machinery＆Electricity Engineering College，Shihezi University，Shihezi 832000，China) Abstract：The 3-dimensional couple equations of piezoelectric—mechanic were derived into Hamilton sys— tem by the principle of Hamilton theorem．The problem of single sort of variables was conve~ed to double sorts of variables，and the Hamilton canonical equations were established．The dynamic characteristics of the simply supported functionally graded piezoelectric material(FGPM)plate and pipe are investigated in different coor— dinate systems．Finally，the problem was solved by the symplectic algorithm．The results show that the com— plex electromechanical problems of FGPM structures can be solved in the Hamiltonian system．The general displacement and stress of the medium are divided into SO—called out—of—plane variables and in—plane variables． The former is continuous while the latter is