线程授课（Thread Teaching）.doc

线程授课（Thread Teaching） 1. performance optimization: Try to use the parameter to the //1. method, because the class is a pointer, memory allocation is reasonable, but also can avoid duplication of type value. //2. reduce the return point of each function, generally only a OK. //3. if a function parameter is too much, you can use the class to replace. //4. control class size, meaning that the work is only single responsibility. 1. multi thread Value, value, resources, suspension and cancellation of thread synchronization operation //1. multithreading to local variables, method parameters, return values are safe, because these variables reside on the stack. 1. how to use the object is thread safe? 1. important synchronization code is: / / lock 2. using the object can not be changed / like new, create a new object 3. the use of thread safe wrapper / is bullshit, with a kind of packaging, another class, and then directly locked packaging in class. Boring 1. synchronous lock: 1.ReaderWriterLock read and write locks for multiple users read / write operation of the single user scenario ReaderWriterLock RWL = new (ReaderWriterLock); Rwl.AcquireReaderLock (1000); / / read operation for the lock, did not get a second. Give up / / working code (rwl.ReleaseReaderLock); / / read lock release //---------------------------------------------------------------------- Rwl.AcquireWriterLock (1000); / / write lock application / / working code (rwl.releaseWriterLock); / / write lock release 2. distinguish asynchronous and multi-threaded application scenarios: 1. from the start asynchronous operation of IO DMA mode, DMA direct memory access is not the direct exchange mode through the CPU memory data, almost no loss of CPU resources. In the hardware, hard disk, network card, sound card, graphics card has DMA function, asynchronous programming model is to make full use of the hardware DMA function to release the pressure of CPU. 2. computing intensive work, using multiple threads. 3.IO inten