天然药物化学试验-南方医科大学.DOC

南方医科大学本科专业教学大纲 天然药物化学 Natural Medicinal Chemistry 适用于药学本科专业 执笔人：谢 扬 审定人：向海艳 学院负责人：吴曙光 南方医科大学教务处 二○○六年十二月 课程代码：B040009、B040010 一、课程简介 中文：天然药物化学是一门应用现代化学、物理学、生物学等理论和方法研究天然药物生物活性成分的学科。这门课程主要介绍天然药物中各类化学成分的结构类型、特点、理化性质、提取分离方法、结构鉴定方法以及一些重要化学成分的生物活性等。 天然药物化学是药物化学、药学及药理学专业必修的专业课，学习该课程应该先修有机化学等化学基础课。要求学生掌握一定数量的专业英语词汇。天然药物化学是一门实践性很强的学科，因此学生必须在学好理论知识的同时高度重视实验课，掌握一些基本实验技能。 通过对天然药物化学课程的学习，要求学生掌握天然药物化学主要类型成分的结构特征、理化性质、提取、分离、精制及鉴定的基本理论和技能，了解天然药物化学成分结构测定的一般原则方法，同时概括性地了解寻找天然药物有效成分的途径。 本课程计划开设108学时，其中理论课72学时，实验课36学时。通过本课程考核者可获6学分。 English: Natural Medicinal Chemistry is a subject studying the biological active ingredients of natural medicine, applying modern chemical, physical and biological theories and methods. This subject mainly introduces the structure, property, extraction and detection of various chemical components of natural medicine and the biological activity of some important chemical components. Natural Medicinal Chemistry is a compulsory professional course for students majored in medicinal chemistry, pharmacy and pharmacology. Students should have learned Inorganic Chemistry etc. before studying this course. This course requires students master a certain quantity of vocabulary of professional English. Natural Medicinal Chemistry focuses on experiment, and it requires that the students pay great attention to the experiments and master the basic experimental methods while studying the fundamental knowledge. The students are requested to know well the structure, property, extraction and detection of the main chemical components of natural medicine through learning this course. At the same time, the students should know the general rules for the identification of the chemical components and the paths searching for the effective ingredients of natural medicine. This course is programmed to take 108 hours, among them, 72 hours are for theoretical class and 36 hours for experimental class. The student who completes this course will get 6 credits. 二、教学内容与要求 第一章 总