第三单元Section_A.pptVIP

Revision Fill in the blanks with “be”. 1. I _____ 16 years old this year. 2. I _____ 15 years old last year. 3. How _____ the weather today? 4. How _____ the weather yesterday? 5. They _____ good friends. 6. They _____ good friends three years ago. UFO: Unidentified Flying Object不明飞行物 ????1947年6月24日,一名叫做阿诺德的美国商人, 架着一架小型飞机在华盛顿州上空, 发现一组巨型 不明飞行物以1000公里左右的速度, 同他一起在 空中翱翔。阿诺德的有关目击报告第一次引起 公众的兴趣, 从此“飞碟”或UFO便迅速流传开来。 a. standing in front of the library / studying in the library b. cleaning my room / sleeping late c. making a milk shake / cooking dinner d. getting out of the shower / talking on the phone e. eating lunch / cutting hair 1c. Pairwork 过去进行时 1. 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。 2. 构成: was/were + 动词现在分词 3. 用法: a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 与特定的过去时间状 语连用,常见的时间有: at 8 last night, at this time at that time, at that moment 等 e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning? I was writing a letter to my father at that moment. ??4. 现在分词的构成 ?? ??2. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句 1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词 ????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是 瞬间结束。 ????如: work、study、drink、eat等。 ????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 ????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。 2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。 when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性 动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以 表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可 和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前 或之后发生。如： ????Mary was having dinner when I saw her . ????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning . while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。 它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或 主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While 从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如： ????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . ????She called while I was out. 如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生， 从句常用进行时。如: While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working. ?总结 ?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中 可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。 ?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。 4. ―?When?______ the car ______? ―?In 1885．? （2007随州市） A. did; invent????? ?B. was; invented C. does; invent? D. is;