Maya三维动画应用.PDF

三维动画应用 Maya 河南理工大学计算机学院 徐文鹏 wpxu@hpu.edu.cn 13:50 1 回顾 • 关键帧动画 • 路径动画 Why skeletons? • 变形器 13:50 2 Skeleton骨架 • 太极拳：其根在脚，发于腿，主宰于腰，形于手指 • 以腰脊发力，通肩串臂过腕，节节贯串 • 运动的关键：骨骼 What are skeletons How to using 3 Today • Skeleton骨骼 • 如何创建骨骼 • 如何利用骨骼创建动画 • FK IK 正向与反向运动学 4 What are skeletons? • Skeletons are hierarchical, articulated structures that let you pose and animate bound models. • A skeleton provides a deformable model with the same underlying structure as the human skeleton gives the human body. 5 Skeleton components • A skeleton is composed of a series of joints and bones that formjoint chains. • You can pose and animate these joint chains using IK handles or by translating or rotating individual joints (FK). 6 Joints and bones • Joints are the building blocks of skeletons and their points of articulation. • Also, joints have no shape and therefore can not be rendered. • Each joint can have one or more bone attached to it, and more than one c