遮光处理对猫爪草生长、产量和品质的影响.pdfVIP

第 55 卷第 20 期 湖北农业科学 Vol. 55 No.20 2016 年 10 月 Hubei Agricultural Sciences Oct., 2016 遮光处理对猫爪草生长、产量和品质的影响 张艳玲，孙万慧，杨俊杰，扶胜兰，刘红云 (信阳农林学院，河南信阳 4640∞) 摘要:在大田试验条件下，研究不同遮尤(CK、 15%、 30%、45%) 处理对猫爪草(Radix Ranunculω temati) 生长发育及产量和品质的影响。结果表明，与自然光照相比，全光照遮光度 15%、 309毛的处理有利于猫爪 草叶片和块根的生长，不利于主茎和花采的生长;能促进产量的提高，分别提高了 2.99%和 12.44%;但不 利于总糖、多糖、蛋白质和黄嗣的积累。而遮光度 45%的遮光处理对猫爪萃的生长、产量和品质均不利。 适当的遮光处理有利于猫爪草生长和产量的提高，但不利于提高品质D 综合产量和品质来考虑，试验条 件下，303毛的遮光度是最佳的处理，可应用于大田栽培。 关键词:猫爪草(Radix Ranunculus temati); 这光处理;生长;产量;品质 中图分类号:S567.21 9. 112飞1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0439-8114(2016)20-5300-04 DOI: 1O.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2016.20.ü33 EtIects of Shading Treatment on Growth , Yield and Quality of Radix Ranunculus ternati ZHANG Yan-Ii吨， SUN Wan-hui ,YANG Jun-jie ,FU Sheng-lan ,LIU Hong-yun (Xinyang College of Agricultural and Forestry , Xinyang 464仪阁，Henan ， China) Abstract: The influences on the growth , quality and yield of Radix Ranunculω tem础 under different shading treatment (CK、 15% 、 303毛、 453毛) were studied. 哑le I它sults showed 出at compared with CK , the growth of leaf and root was beneficial under 15% , 30% shading treatment; the growth of stem , root and flower was disadvantageous; and unit yield was increased by 2.993毛 and 12.449毛; the content of total sug缸， polysaccharide , protein and flavonoid was descending.ηle effect of 453毛 shading treatment on growth , yield and quality was disadvantageous. Proper shading treatment is good for Radix Ranunculus temati growth and yield , but not beneficial to its quality. Taking both yield and chemical ingredients into con