德国新能源发展对中国战略启示_黄玲.pdf

第 12卷第 3期 资源与产业 Vol12 No3 2010年 6月 RESOURCES INDUSTR IES Jun2010 1 2 , ( 1 , 100083; 2, 100083) : 作为自然资源贫乏的经济大国, 德国的能源安全战略, 尤其是新能源战略 直为世人所关注近 10 年来, 德国 直引领新能源产业, 德国在战略政策以及整 个能源体系的构建中都将新能源放在首要位置 21世纪初, 德国政府已经将新能源政策提高到 基本国策 的战略高度, 德国的新能源战略给了我们深刻 的启示本文以德国新能源发展为例, 深入研究了德国新能源发展的现状原因经验并结合我国的基本国 情, 说明了我国发展新能源的必要性, 提出了适合我国新能源发展的建议 : 新能源; 战略; 德国 : F4072 : A : 1673- 2464 ( 2010) 03- 0048- 06 GERMANY S NEW ENERGY DEVELOPMENT ASA REFERENCE TO CHINA S ENERGY STRATEGY 1 2 HUANG Ling, ZHANG Y ing-hong ( 1. School of H uman ities and E conom icM anagem en,t China University of Geosciences, B eij ing 100083, Ch ina; 2. nstitute of P etro leum Exp loration D evelopm ent, S inoPec, Beij ing, 100083, China ) Abstract: Ger any, poor in natural resources but as econo ic giant, has caughtworlds attention in its energy safety strategy, especially its new energy strategy. Ger any has been a leader in new energy industries in recent decade, putting new energy in the firstposition in its strategy, polices and thewhole energy syste . At thebeginning of the 21st century, Ger any upgraded the new energy policies to a basic national strategy, which can be a reference to Chinas energy strategy. This paper, based on a case study on Ger anys new energy develop ent, studies the develop ent status, reasons and experiences ofGer anys new energy, co bines with Chinas develop ent and presents that it is necessary to develop new energy in China, and gives suggestions on developing new ene