detection of an optical signal using difference frequency generation in a periodically poled microwave waveguide检测的光信号使用不同频率生成在一个定期连接的微波波导.pdfVIP

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detection of an optical signal using difference frequency generation in a periodically poled microwave waveguide检测的光信号使用不同频率生成在一个定期连接的微波波导.pdf

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detection of an optical signal using difference frequency generation in a periodically poled microwave waveguide检测的光信号使用不同频率生成在一个定期连接的微波波导

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Advances in OptoElectronics Volume 2008, Article ID 587091, 6 pages doi:10.1155/2008/587091 Research Article Detection of an Optical Signal Using Difference Frequency Generation in a Periodically Poled LiTaO3 Microwave Waveguide Hiroshi Murata and Yasuyuki Okamura Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan Correspondence should be addressed to Hiroshi Murata, murata@ee.es.osaka-u.ac.jp Received 9 June 2008; Accepted 25 August 2008 Recommended by Chang-qing Xu The detection of an optical signal modulated at 15 GHz was demonstrated experimentally by using diﬀerence frequency generation based on a second-order nonlinear optical eﬀect in a periodically poled LiTaO3 microwave rectangular waveguide. The measured frequency dependence of the generated microwave signal was in good agreement with the theoretically expected result. An interesting application of the proposed device is the detection of high-speed optical clock detection. Copyright © 2008 H. Murata and Y. Okamura. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 1. Introduction types of advanced vector modulation signals (frequency shift keying (FSK)/phase shift keying (PSK)/amplitude and phase The detection of a high-speed optical signal is indispensable shift keying (APSK)) are important for extremely high-bit- in many optoelectronic systems. The operational principle rate data transfer. The DFG technique is