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必修四unit3单词
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 1. bring up bring up 抚养;养育;教育;提出;呕吐 bring forward 提出(问题等) bring about 引起;导致 bring back 带回 bring in 引进;吸收;赚钱 She brought up five children. We will bring up this question at the next meeting. 2. scene n. 现场;情景;景色; (戏剧)一场 在现场:on the scene. Our reporter was the first person on the scene. The small boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 易混辨析scene / scenery / view / sight ⑴scene (C)指展现在眼前的某一具体、局部的自然风景 the happy scene of the children playing in the park ⑵scenery(U)风景的总称,是由多个scenes构成的。 Guilin is famous for its beautiful scenery . ⑶view侧重指人从某处(窗户、高出、远处)所看到的景色。 例:You can get a wonderful view at the top of the tower. ⑷sight ①表风景时常用复数,指名胜风景 ; ②场景(眼前看到的情况)a sad sight ③视力 lose one’s sight (失明) 例:The Great Wall is one of the sights of the world. 3. bet n v. 打赌,赌博 make a bet with sb. on sth. 跟某人就……打赌 I bet that... 我敢肯定 I bet that he will fail in the exam. 我敢肯定他考试不及格。 4. permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许 n. 通行证;许可证;执照 permit sb./sth. 允许某人/某事 We don’t permit pets in the classroom. permit sb. to do sth.= allow sb. to do sth. permit doing sth.=allow doing sth. (allow 可以和副词连用做宾补,permit 不可;permit稍正式一些,多指上级对下级或长辈对晚辈的准许,语气较强; allow多指听任或不管教某人做某事 ) They don’t allow Lily out at night. —Would you permit me here? —Sorry. We don’t permit in the library. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking 5. go ahead 执行;进行,前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;用吧;开始吧 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. —Could I use your bike? —Go ahead ahead of time/in advance 提前 go against违背;反对;不利于 go around(疾病、消息)传播 go after 追求 go by 过去 go out(火、灯等)熄灭;外出 go over 复习;检查 go through通过;遭受;经历;浏览 go wrong 出毛病 6. by accident by accident= by chance 偶然地;意外地 反义词:on purpose I only found it by accident. 我只是碰巧找到的 run across 偶然遇到 happen to do 碰巧要做… 7. spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 污点;斑点;地点 spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 on the spo
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