一种基于图割的交互式脑膜瘤核磁共振图像分割方法-南方医科大学学报.pdfVIP

·1164 · 南方医科大学学报（J South Med Univ ） 2011;31(7) ·技术方法· 一种基于图割的交互式脑膜瘤核磁共振图像分割方法 1 1 1 2 李拴强 ，冯前进 ，陈武凡 ，林亚忠 1 2 南方医科大学生物医学工程学院，广东 广州510515 ；中国人民解放军第175 医院，福建 漳州363000 摘要：为实现脑膜瘤核磁共振（MR）图像的精确分割，本文提出了一种新的基于图割的交互式图像分割算法。该方法首先 提取高维图像特征，然后利用加权KNN（K-Nearest Neighbor）分类器估计待分类像素属于肿瘤与背景区域的概率，并构造 新的能量函数；最后采用图割优化方法对能量函数优化求解。对脑膜瘤MR 图像的分割实验表明，本方法较基于灰度信 息的图割方法在精度上有明显提高。 关键词：加权KNN ；图割；脑膜瘤分割 中图分类号：TP391 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-4254（2011）07-1164-05 A graph cuts-based interactive method for segmentation of magnetic resonance images of meningioma 1 1 1 2 LI Shuan-qiang , FENG Qian-jin , CHEN Wu-fan , LIN Ya-zhong 1School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; 2 175 Hospital of PLA, Zhangzhou 363000, China Abstract: For accurate segmentation of the magnetic resonance (MR) images of meningioma, we propose a novel interactive segmentation method based on graph cuts. The high dimensional image features was extracted, and for each pixel, the probabilities of its origin, either the tumor or the background regions, were estimated by exploiting the weighted K-nearest neighborhood classifier. Based on these probabilities, a new energy function was proposed. Finally, a graph cut optimal framework was used for the solution of the energy function. The proposed method was evaluated by application in the segmentation of MR images of meningioma, and the results showed that the method significant