research on supply chain inventory optimization and benefit coordination with controllable lead time研究供应链库存优化与可控提前期和利益协调.pdf

J. Serv. Sci. Management. 2008, 1: 21-27 Published Online June 2008 in SciRes (www.SRP/journal/jssm) Research on Supply Chain Inventory Optimization and Benefit Coordination with Controllable Lead Time Fei Ye ，Yi-Na Li ，Xue-Jun Xu and Jian-Hui Zhao School of Business Administration, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, P.R.China 510640 ABSTRACT In this paper, we propose two supply chain inventory models with controllable lead time, the first is proposed under centralized decision mode and the other is proposed under decentralized decision mode. The solution procedures are also suggested to get the optimal solutions. In addition, taking individual rationality into consideration, Shapely value method and MCRS method are used to coordinate the benefits of the vendor and the buyer. Numerical example is given to illustrate the results of the proposed models. Keywords: Supply Chain Inventory Model, Controllable Lead Time, Shapely Value, MCRS Method 1. Introduction Time-based competition (TBC) has been one of the most to be another decision variable. OuyangChang (2000) popular competitive modes and time management is be- [10] improved Ouyang et al.’s model (1996 ) by further coming more and more important in this increasing in- assuming the backorder rate is not a determined constant, tense competitive environment [1]. In most of traditional but be dependent on the length of lead time. All of these economic order quantity literatures, lead time is viewed above models only took the optimal policy decisions for as a constant or a stochastic variable by either using de- the buyer into consideration. However, the growing focus terministic or probabilistic models, that is, lead time is on supply chain management for this increasing i