sea-port operational efficiency an evaluation of five asian ports using stochastic frontier production function model港口运营效率的评价五个亚洲港口使用随机前沿生产函数模型.pdf
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sea-port operational efficiency an evaluation of five asian ports using stochastic frontier production function model港口运营效率的评价五个亚洲港口使用随机前沿生产函数模型
Journal of Service Science and Management, 2011, 4, 391-399 391
doi:10.4236/jssm.2011.43045 Published Online September 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jssm)
Sea-Port Operational Efficiency: An Evaluation of
Five Asian Ports Using Stochastic Frontier
Production Function Model
1 1 1* 2
Otieno Robert Kennedy , Khin Lin , Hualong Yang , Banomyong Ruth
1Transportation Management College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China; 2Department of International Business, Logistics
Transport, Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand.
*
Email: yanghualong@, yang_hualong02@126.com, {robertko78, khinlinmmu68}@, ruth@
Received April 25th, 2011; revised June 3rd, 2011; accepted June 23rd, 2011.
ABSTRACT
Sea-port operational efficiency is critical factor for handling of goods in the international supply chains, and is viewed
to impact transportation and logistics which play an important role in trade exchange with other countries. It is impor-
tant to evaluate operational efficiency of sea-ports to reflect their status and reveal their position in this competitive
environment. Moreover, knowing impacts of efficiency of sea-ports on the supply chain is vital for business survival.
This study uses stochastic frontier and inefficiency models to analyze sea-port operational efficiency and Delphi tech-
nique to seek expert respondents’ opinion on its characteristics. The research also uses structural equation modeling to
build a model of sea-port operational efficiency as a further step to examine the significance of the characteristics. The
results of this study emphasize the need to improve sea-port operational efficiency, and indicate which characteristics
should be given more attention.
Keywords : Sea-port Operational Efficiency, Supply Chain, Stochastic
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